A Resolution to Promote a Better Prison System in Chile

WGA/8/9

Sponsored by Onella Sharma, Emma Berryhill, Lena Doetzer, Margaret White of Ravenwood High School

The delegates above represented the Delegation of Chile.

This legislation was filed in the Social, Humanitarian and Cultural category

Presented as part of the MUN B 2023 conference

1 To the 2023 General Assembly of The United Nations,
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3 Acknowledging the ongoing problem of overcrowding in prisons, the republic of Chile will do
4 anything possible to solve this problem,
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6 Concerned that in the last 10 years there have been multiple incidents of prisoners being put in
7 dangerous and unsanitary situations because of the overcrowding in 50% of the prisons in Chile,
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9 Stressing that it is urgent that the conditions within prisons are addressed to ensure the dignity
10 and well-being of all individuals currently deprived of their rights to safety and security,
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12 Taking into account that overcrowding is caused by the uneven distribution of people among the
13 prisons along with high incarceration rates,
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15 Recognizing that statistics have shown that in Chile’s most crowded prisons in 2010, on average at
16 least two prisoners occupied facilities intended for a single prisoner,
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18 Concerned by the fact that these facilities aren’t capable of handling a large number of convicts,
19 causing many of these prisons have poor sanitation, poor ventilation, poor nutrition, and a lack of
20 potable water,
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22 Noting that in a gruesome and deadly sequence of events, a fire broke out in the San Miguel
23 prison in Santiago. Thus leaving 81 prisoners dead, and other casualties. This prison was built to
24 accommodate 1,000 inmates but held 1900,
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26 Expressing that It needs to be addressed that the prison conditions in Chile are not suitable and
27 are not healthy for the prisoners,
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29 The delegation of Chile hereby:
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31 Establishes a plan to improve the overcrowding of prisons in Chile,
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33 Implements rehabilitation programs near the overpopulated prisons in Chile to reduce
34 overcrowding, consisting of 2 rehabilitation programs at each of the top 3 overpopulated prisons in
35 Chile,
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37 Establishes vocational rehabilitation, mental health institutions, and health related programs,
38 providing healthy and stable living conditions for the prisoners,
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40 Assures a decrease in the amount of people in the main prisons in Chile due to the fact that the
41 rehabilitation programs will provide other living places for the prisoners,
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43 Request the United Nations for 60 Million USD, which will be utilized as follows:
44 Development of 6 facilities near the top 3 most overcrowded prisons in Chile, CP Santiago Sur, San
45 Miguel Public Prison and Punta Peuco Prison , estimated to require 10 million USD per facility
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47 Justifies this request by clarifying that it amounts to only 3.0% of the United Nations budget,
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49 Clarifies that maintenance cost of the required infrastructure and the hiring costs are included in
50 the requested amount
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52 Declares that construction will begin on January 1st, 2024, with the implementation of these
53 rehabilitation programs beginning at a maximum of 24 months following,
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55 Concludes that the activation of the entirety of the contents disclosed in this resolution will prove
56 advantageous to the United Nations’ 17 Sustainable Development Goals across the globe by
57 introducing a solution which can be implemented to help other countries struggling with the same
58 problem.
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