A Resolution to Combat Corruption in Slovakia

RGA/7/5

Sponsored by Brynlee Massey, Caralee Stokes, Nadia Shaker, Nevaeh Henderson of Innovation Academy

The delegates above represented the Delegation of Slovakia.

This legislation was filed in the Special Political and Decolonization category

Presented as part of the MUN B 2023 conference

1 Recognizing Slovakia’s current progress to eliminate corruption through reforms, investigations,
2 and public registries,
3
4 Bearing in mind that the Council of Europe’s Group of States Against Corruption (GRECO) has
5 urged Slovakia to strengthen their anti-corruption prevention measures,
6
7 Alarmed that 83% of Slovaks believe that corruption is a widespread problem in Slovakia, 90%
8 believe that corruption had increased or stayed the same from 2019 to 2022, and 36% believe
9 corruption affects their daily lives,
10
11 Also alarmed that 80% of Slovaks believe there is corruption in Slovakia’s national public
12 institutions, 71% believe there is corruption in Slovakia’s local and regional public institutions,
13 68% believe Slovakia’s judicial system is not independent, and that 76% of Slovaks believe that
14 corruption is a part of Slovakia’s business culture and 60% believe that businesses can only
15 succeed in Slovakia with political connections,
16
17 Concerned by the fact that Slovakia ranks 5th out of 28 EU countries as the most corrupt,
18
19 Aware of the UN Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC), the only legally binding universal
20 legislation about anti-corruption, adopted in 2003 and Slovakia’s ratification of such convention,
21
22 Emphasizing that the UN has already taken steps to end corruption through resolutions such as
23 73/191, S-32/1, and 71/208 and through programs for education such as the Global Resource for
24 Anti-Corruption Education and Youth Empowerment (GRACE) initiative and the Education for
25 Justice (E4J) initiative, and through programs for prevention such as the Global Judicial Integrity
26 Network and the Working Group on Prevention,
27
28 Bearing in mind that Goal 16 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals aims to promote peaceful
29 and inclusive societies, provide access to equal justice, and build effective, accountable, and
30 inclusive institutions for all, all of which cannot be achieved with corruption,
31
32 Recognizing initiatives that combat corruption such as Southeast Europe - Together Against
33 Corruption (SEE-TAC) and the Regional Anti-Corruption Initiative (RAI), both of which support its
34 members through grants, education and training, and platforming discussions to end corruption in
35 Europe,
36 Mindful of the G20 Anti-Corruption Working Group’s (ACWG) 2022-2024 Anti-Corruption Action
37 Plan, which outlines a plan to work towards ending corruption through prevention and international
38 cooperation,
39
40 Recalling that the UN President of the General Assembly, Volkan Bozkir, stated that the effects of
41 corruption are “detrimental to all of society,” and that it “remains one of the most critical
42 challenges for States, institutions, and communities.”
43
44 The delegation of Slovakia hereby:
45
46 Emphasizes the importance of combating corruption through prevention and education,
47
48 Expresses its appreciation for the UN’s anti-corruption initiatives and conventions,
49
50 Seeks assistance in combating corruption in Slovakia by implementing the UN anti-corruption
51 initiative Global Resource for Anti-Corruption Education and Youth Empowerment (GRACE), an
52 education initiative aimed towards primary and secondary school children to teach students about
53 preventing and countering corruption and its consequences, in schools in Slovakia, and requests a
54 100,000 USD grant from the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) to implement the initiative,
55
56 Seeks further assistance in combating corruption in Slovakia by implementing the UN anti-
57 corruption program Education for Justice (E4J), an education program for tertiary level students
58 that teaches understanding of law with focuses on anti-corruption and crime prevention, in classes
59 in Slovakia, and requests a 20,000 USD grant from the E4J to implement the program,
60
61 Requests that the UN Office of Drugs and Crime (UNODC) assist Slovakia in strengthening judicial
62 integrity and accountability through the Global Judicial Integrity Network, an UNODC initiative that
63 assists judiciaries in fighting corruption in line with article 11 of the UNCAC,
64
65 Further requests that Slovakia is permitted to join the Working Group on Corruption to collaborate
66 with other countries on anti-corruption measures and and share plans of action to end corruption.
67
68