An Act to Limit the Effectiveness of Lobbying

BSB/3/11

Sponsored by Jack Faison, Jibran Khan of Brentwood High School

This legislation was filed in the No category category

Presented as part of the YIG Volunteer 2024 conference

1 BE IT ENACTED BY THE TENNESSEE YMCA YOUTH IN GOVERNMENT
2
3 Section 1: Terms in this bill will be defined as follows:
4 A.) Lobbying - attempting to influence legislative action or attempting to influence the decisions of
5 a legislative body
6 B.) TREF(Tennessee Registration of Election Finance)-an agency that enforces laws regarding
7 campaign donations and other campaign finances
8 C.)PAC (Political Action Group)- An organization that collects and pools donations to support or go
9 against politicians and legislation
10 D.) NRA (National Rifle Association)- A lobbyist organization that advocates for guns rights
11 E.) Special Interest - Individual who supports a specific cause or concern or interest.
12 F.) Revolving Door Prohibition - A model where politicians are not allowed to lobby within a certain
13 period of time after leaving office
14 G.) Cooling period - The period of time after which a politician retires from office and must restrain
15 from certain political activities until the cooling period is over
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17 Section 2:
18 Lobbyist groups can have severe impacts on legislation in Tennessee. The overall purpose of this
19 bill is to discourage the vicious cycle of lobbyism. Furthermore, this bill will dampen the power of
20 large and powerful lobbyist organizations so that our important legislation will have stronger
21 integrity.
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23 Section 3:
24 This bill adds 6.5% tax on “lobbyist groups” and PACs which label themselves as non-profit
25 organizations; the 6.5% tax that these lobbyist groups or PACs make is the same way regular
26 business are taxed
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28 Section 4:
29 This bill bars all lobbyist groups and PACs from filing as a “non-profit organization”. Many large
30 lobbyist groups and PACs file under specific tax brackets, such as non-profit organizations, in order
31 to evade paying taxes. The TREF in conjunction with the House of Representatives and Senate
32 already define which organizations are considered PACs and/or lobbyist groups. This allows for the
33 tax from Section 3 to be much more effective and viable.
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35 Section 5:
36 This bill will also utilize the TREF to reinforce the pre-existing law that special interests cannot
37 directly lobby legislators . For example, any individual who serves on a PAC board or a lobbyist
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39 political campaigns on their own behalf to get around the tax. This ensures that there are no
40 loopholes to get around the tax from section 3.
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42 Section 6:
43 Under this bill's provisions, Tennessee will adopt a “Revolving Door Prohibition” for anyone who
44 has held government office in Tennessee. The “cooling period” will be established at 3 years; this
45 means that retired politicians will have to wait at least 3 years after leaving office before they are
46 allowed to contribute to any form of lobbyism.
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48 Section 7 (Fiscal line):
49 The 6.5% tax imposed (from section 2) on the monetary campaign donations from PACs and
50 lobbyist corporations in Tennessee will be allocated to the Federal Election Committee. The TREF
51 will ensure that lobbyism and PACs are regulated, transparent, and restrained.
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