AN ACT TO REMOVE MICROPLASTICS FROM TENNESSEE DRINKING WATER

RSB/2/19

Sponsored by Lars Renlund of Baylor School

This legislation was filed in the Environment and Conservation category

Presented as part of the YIG Volunteer 2024 conference

1 BE IT ENACTED BY THE TENNESSEE YMCA YOUTH IN GOVERNMENT LEGISLATURE:
2 Section 1: Terms used in this act, unless the context requires otherwise, shall be defined as
3 follows:
4 TDEC: Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation
5 Microplastic: Any plastic particulate under 5 millimeters (approximately 0.1969 inches)
6 Particulates per Liter: Number of particulates in one liter of liquid; abbreviated PPL
7 Water Treatment Plant: Any state-owned facility within the borders of the State of Tennessee
8 designed to treat or purify naturally sourced water for human consumption.
9 Magnet: Any material that produces a magnetic field
10 Magnetic Nano-Pillared Material: A specific nanomaterial (material smaller than 100 nanometers)
11 structured in a pillar-like state with magnetic properties. The specific magnetic nano-pillared
12 material is 2D MOF@C@FeO, and it has the properties of collecting microplastics and becoming
13 buoyant in water.
14 Contaminated Water: Any water containing greater than 10 PPL.
15
16 Section 2: Removal of Microplastics from Tennessee Drinking Water
17 TDEC shall require all water treatment plants to use Magnetic Nano-Pillared Material for the
18 removal of microplastics from drinking water.
19 Water treatment plants shall be equipped with the proper magnetic filtration systems to effectively
20 collect microplastics present in the water via Magnetic Nano-Pillared Materials.
21 TDEC shall provide guidelines for all aspects of installation, operation, and maintenance of these
22 new systems to ensure both efficacy and public safety are maintained.
23 Twice monthly, water treatment plants shall monitor and report the number of microplastics in the
24 treated drinking water. This report will be submitted to TDEC to be digitally dispersed to the
25 public.
26
27 Section 3: Implementation of Magnetic Nano-Pillared Materials in Water Treatment Plants
28 Within one year of the enactment date, all water treatment plants must have implemented the
29 proper infrastructure to facilitate the use of Magnetic Nano-Pillared Materials
30 TDEC shall aid the implementation of the proper infrastructure for specific systems relating to
31 Magnetic Nano-Pillared Material filtration systems.
32 Water treatment plants shall submit weekly reports to the TDEC containing details of the
33 implementation process.
34
35 Section 4: Legal Repercussions
36 Water treatment plants failing to meet the implementation deadline specified in Section 3 shall be
37
38 TDEC shall establish an increasingly severe punishment system based on the severity and duration
39 of non-compliance. Penalties may include fines, suspension of operations, or other appropriate
40 measures.
41
42 Section 5: Funding
43 Funding for the implementation and continued maintenance of these systems shall be allocated
44 from the existing Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Budget. The necessary
45 funding will vary annually.
46 Annual funding requirements will be determined by the Tennessee Department of Environment and
47 Conservation and shall be reflected in increases or decreases in departmental funding.
48 All fines collected in Section 4 shall be utilized towards increasing funding of this bill.
49 Any additional funding may be found through partnerships from federal and private sources or
50 through the Tennessee Rainy Day Fund. The maximum amount of funding from the Tennessee
51 Rainy Day Fund shall be set at $1,000,000 per year.
52
53 Section 6: All laws or parts of laws in conflict with this are hereby repealed.
54
55 Section 7: This act will be enacted on July 1st, 2026.
56