An Act to Encourage and Increase Voter Participation and Civic Engagement In Tennessee

WSB/1/9

Sponsored by Lukas Logvin, Joshua Whittaker of Ravenwood High School

This legislation was filed in the Education category

Presented as part of the YIG Volunteer 2024 conference

1 BE IT ENACTED BY THE TENNESSEE YMCA YOUTH IN GOVERNMENT
2
3 Section 1: Terms in the act are defined as follows:
4 Civic Engagement: Active participation in the community and democratic process, including but not
5 limited to voting, community service, advocacy, and involvement in local government.
6 Voter Participation: The act of citizens exercising their right to vote in elections. Civic Education:
7 Education that promotes understanding of the democratic process, government institutions, and
8 civic responsibilities.
9 Voter Registration: The process by which eligible citizens register to vote in elections.
10 Absentee Ballots: Absentee ballots are a voting method that allows registered voters to cast their
11 votes in an election without physically being present at their designated polling location on Election
12 Day usually due to circumstances such as travel, illness, military service, or residence in another
13 locat
14 ion.
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16 Section 2: Alarmed by the 2022 midterm elections results showing only 38.6% of registered voters
17 in Tennessee participated, this act is to be put in place to increase civic engagement and voter
18 participation in the state of Tennessee by implementing measures to promote awareness,
19 education, and increase access and availability to the democratic process.
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21 Section 3: Acknowledging that currently, Tennessee absentee voters can only return their
22 absentee ballots by mail; while all other states (except Mississippi), allow voters the additional
23 option of returning an absentee ballot to either an election office or polling place, Tennessee
24 absentee ballots would be able to additionally be returned to election offices or other polling
25 locations to increase accessibility in voting and polls.
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27 Section 4: Concerned that in 2020, many would-be Tennessee voters were unable to cast ballots
28 because they missed the voter-registration window. Tennesseans are missing the opportunity to
29 participate in elections because they act too late or are not registered.
30 Under this act, the state of Tennessee would extend the voter-registration window to allow more
31 voting to take place and increase the early voting window to help with increased activity in polls.
32 Currently, the early voting period of county and state elections ranges from 13-16 days. Under this
33 act, this would increase to 25-31 days and start the voting period earlier.
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35 Section 5: Aware of reduced voting numbers because of showing up at the wrong polling precinct,
36 the State of Tennessee will expand Convenience Vote Centers as an option in more counties.
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38 Section 6: The Tennessee Department of Education shall develop and implement a comprehensive
39 civic education curriculum for grades K-12, which shall include instruction on the democratic
40 process, the role of government, and the importance of civic engagement and voting.
41 Currently, there are some programs to encourage civic engagement like East Tennessee State
42 Universities Democratic Engagement plan and YMCA clubs and activities like Model United Nations
43 and Youth In Government. Under this act, these programs will receive more funding and
44 encouragement while encouraging new programs to branch out in different regions. A new
45 curriculum will be instituted and required to be taken in public high schools and middle schools
46 called “Civic Engagement and Voting” explaining the importance of democracy and urging
47 Tennessee students to vote when older. This curriculum would be half a semester long.
48 The Tennessee Secretary of State's office shall also ensure outreach of the education curriculum to
49 underrepresented communities, including people of color, low-income individuals, and people with
50 disabilities, who all may have possible barriers on voter registration and participation.
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52 Section 7: To increase participation and engagement, the Tennessee Secretary of State's office
53 shall coordinate voter registration drives in partnership with schools, colleges, community
54 organizations, and other stakeholders to increase voter registration among eligible citizens.
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56 Section 8: This act shall establish a Civic Engagement Week in Tennessee (closer to election and
57 voting days), where schools, colleges, and community organizations shall host events and
58 activities to promote civic engagement, voter registration, and education about the democratic
59 process.
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61 Section 9: This act shall allocate funding from the state budget to support the civic education and
62 voting programs, voter registration drives, and outreach efforts described to promote engagement
63 and participation. If enacted, this bill will have a one time cost currently of 20 million dollars. 10
64 million for starting, boosting, and promoting civic engagement week and coordinating registration
65 drives with colleges and other organizations (wide scale in Tennessee). 5 million to fund or support
66 the earlier registration windows and for creating and implementing the new half semester voting
67 curriculum(2.5 million split). 5 million to expand and increase voting convenience centers in the
68 state of Tennessee.
69 After the first year, this bill will have a cost of 17 million dollars yearly. 10 million to continue
70 boosting, promoting, and funding a civic engagement week and for the coordination of registration
71 drives with colleges and other organizations. 5 million to continue implementing the new civics
72 curriculum, and fund the earlier registration windows. And 2 million to continue maintaining the
73 new voting convenience centers.
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75 Section 10: All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this act are hereby repealed.
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77 Section 11: This act shall take effect immediately upon becoming law, with public welfare requiring
78 it.
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