An Act to Make Sterilization Surgeries More Accessible for Women

WHB/4/3

Sponsored by Katelyn Rude, Clara Ivey, Shelby Callaghan of Evangelical Christian School

This legislation was filed in the Health category

Presented as part of the YIG Volunteer 2024 conference

1 BE IT ENACTED BY THE TENNESSEE YMCA YOUTH IN GOVERNMENT
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3 Section 1: Terms in this act will be defined as follows:
4 Sterilization Surgery: A surgical procedure designed to permanently prevent reproduction. It is a
5 permanent method of birth control that is considered a safe procedure with few complications.
6 Named tubal sterilization or ligation in women and vasectomy in men.
7 Tubal Ligation: A surgical procedure that closes off or removes the fallopian tubes, thereby
8 preventing the egg from moving down the fallopian tube and keeps the sperm from reaching the
9 egg. It is a highly effective method of permanent birth control that can be conducted through a
10 laparoscopic or minilaparotomy operation. This operation is not reversible and is commonly
11 refused by doctors due to the patient’s age, number or lack of children, lack of spousal consent, or
12 on the premise of future regret.
13 Hysterectomy: A surgical procedure that removes the uterus and in many cases, the cervix.
14 Typically conducted through laparoscopic, robotic-assisted laparoscopic, abdominal, or vaginal
15 operations. This is a permanent, non reversible procedure that prevents pregnancy and
16 menstruation.
17 Refusal of Care: A doctor’s right to refuse to treat a patient. Reasons include: the doctor does not
18 specialize in the specific area, the patient exhibits drug-seeking behavior, the patient is disruptive,
19 the doctor does not have a relationship with the insurance provider, religious or personal
20 convictions, or the patient’s spouse is a medical malpractice lawyer. Under the Civil Rights Act of
21 1964, it is illegal for healthcare providers to deny a patient based on the patient’s age, sex, race,
22 sexual orientation, religion, or national origin.
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24 Section 2: This act shall mandate that no doctor may discriminate against a patient seeking a
25 tubal ligation or hysterectomy due to age, number or lack of children, lack of spousal consent, or
26 on the premise of future regret.
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28 Section 3: In accordance with the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG),
29 surgical procedures will be preceded by an ethical counseling process that includes one
30 appointment and documentation 6 months before the elected procedure.
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32 Section 4: A patient that has undergone the ethical counseling process and elective procedure
33 shall be unable to take countermeasures against the doctor that performed their procedure, such
34 as suing, on a basis of age or regret.
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36 Section 5: All laws or parts of laws in conflict with this are hereby repealed.
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38 Section 6: This act shall take effect June 1st, 2024.
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